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Words from myth, literature and history (herculean, quixotic, boycott…)

12th grade (Year 13 in England) · 16 questions · Common Core: L.11-12.4.B, L.7.5.A · England: A-level English Language (etymology), SAT Reading and Writing (Words in Context), GCSE English Literature

Name

Date

Score/ 16

  1. Question 1

    Which word or phrase best completes the sentence? The goalkeeper's weak left side was his ___.

    • A. Achilles' heel
    • B. odyssey
    • C. Pandora's box
    • D. nemesis
  2. Question 2

    Type the word or phrase (in English) that matches this description. to tease with something that stays out of reach (from Tantalus)

    Answer

  3. Question 3

    Which word or phrase matches this description? needing enormous strength or effort (from Hercules and his twelve labours)

    • A. tantalise
    • B. draconian
    • C. Achilles' heel
    • D. herculean
  4. Question 4

    Which word or phrase best completes the sentence? The goalkeeper's weak left side was his ___.

    • A. Achilles' heel
    • B. odyssey
    • C. Pandora's box
    • D. nemesis
  5. Question 5

    Type the word or phrase (in English) that matches this description. to refuse to deal with a person, company or country as a protest (from Captain Charles Boycott, Ireland, 1880)

    Answer

  6. Question 6

    Which word or phrase matches this description? enduring hardship without complaint (from the Stoic philosophers of Athens)

    • A. stoic
    • B. narcissistic
    • C. Pandora's box
    • D. maverick
  7. Question 7

    Which word or phrase best completes the sentence? Her ___ reply — just "No." — ended the conversation.

    • A. narcissistic
    • B. herculean
    • C. draconian
    • D. laconic
  8. Question 8

    Type the word or phrase (in English) that matches this description. a long, eventful journey (from Homer's epic about Odysseus)

    Answer

  9. Question 9

    Which word or phrase matches this description? to shock or stir someone into action (from the scientist Luigi Galvani)

    • A. odyssey
    • B. herculean
    • C. galvanise
    • D. nemesis
  10. Question 10

    Which word or phrase best completes the sentence? Her journey from her village to the national team was a three-year ___.

    • A. Achilles' heel
    • B. odyssey
    • C. maverick
    • D. nemesis
  11. Question 11

    Type the word or phrase (in English) that matches this description. to shock or stir someone into action (from the scientist Luigi Galvani)

    Answer

  12. Question 12

    Which word or phrase matches this description? a small but fatal weakness (from the hero Achilles)

    • A. mentor
    • B. Achilles' heel
    • C. Pandora's box
    • D. stoic
  13. Question 13

    Which word or phrase best completes the sentence? A ___ in the industry, he ignored the usual rules and built his own path.

    • A. nemesis
    • B. stoic
    • C. maverick
    • D. mentor
  14. Question 14

    Type the word or phrase (in English) that matches this description. a rival or force that brings someone's downfall (from the goddess of retribution)

    Answer

  15. Question 15

    Which word or phrase matches this description? idealistic in an unrealistic, impractical way (from Cervantes's Don Quixote)

    • A. Achilles' heel
    • B. quixotic
    • C. nemesis
    • D. Pandora's box
  16. Question 16

    Which word or phrase best completes the sentence? The goalkeeper's weak left side was his ___.

    • A. nemesis
    • B. odyssey
    • C. Pandora's box
    • D. Achilles' heel

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Answer key: Words from myth, literature and history (herculean, quixotic, boycott…)

  1. 1. A. Achilles' heel

  2. 2. tantalise

  3. 3. D. herculean

  4. 4. A. Achilles' heel

  5. 5. boycott

  6. 6. A. stoic

  7. 7. D. laconic

  8. 8. odyssey

  9. 9. C. galvanise

  10. 10. B. odyssey

  11. 11. galvanise

  12. 12. B. Achilles' heel

  13. 13. C. maverick

  14. 14. nemesis

  15. 15. B. quixotic

  16. 16. D. Achilles' heel