Adding, deleting and revising for purpose
10th grade (Year 11 in England) · 16 questions · Common Core: W.9-10.5, W.11-12.5 · England: ACT English (Topic Development), SAT Reading and Writing
Name
Date
Score/ 16
Question 1
A writer wants to conclude a paragraph about the benefits of cycling to school by emphasising its environmental impact. Which sentence best achieves this goal?
- A. Many pupils enjoy cycling with friends.
- B. Cycling helmets come in many sizes.
- C. Bicycles were invented in the nineteenth century.
- D. Every journey made by bike instead of car keeps exhaust fumes out of the air we all breathe.
Question 2
A writer wants to conclude a paragraph about the benefits of cycling to school by emphasising its environmental impact. Which sentence best achieves this goal?
- A. Many pupils enjoy cycling with friends.
- B. Bicycles were invented in the nineteenth century.
- C. Every journey made by bike instead of car keeps exhaust fumes out of the air we all breathe.
- D. Cycling helmets come in many sizes.
Question 3
An essay about the invention of the telephone includes the sentence: "Many people today prefer texting to calling." Should this sentence be deleted?
- A. No, because it explains how the telephone works.
- B. Yes, because it is grammatically incorrect.
- C. Yes, because it shifts away from the invention of the telephone.
- D. No, because it is the essay's main claim.
Question 4
A paragraph explains how coral reefs protect coastlines from storms. The writer considers adding: "Coral comes in many beautiful colours." Should the writer add this sentence?
- A. Yes, because it adds descriptive detail about coral.
- B. No, because it does not relate to how reefs protect coastlines.
- C. Yes, because it explains how storms form.
- D. No, because it repeats information already given.
Question 5
A writer wants to conclude a paragraph about the benefits of cycling to school by emphasising its environmental impact. Which sentence best achieves this goal?
- A. Every journey made by bike instead of car keeps exhaust fumes out of the air we all breathe.
- B. Bicycles were invented in the nineteenth century.
- C. Many pupils enjoy cycling with friends.
- D. Cycling helmets come in many sizes.
Question 6
An essay about the invention of the telephone includes the sentence: "Many people today prefer texting to calling." Should this sentence be deleted?
- A. Yes, because it is grammatically incorrect.
- B. No, because it is the essay's main claim.
- C. Yes, because it shifts away from the invention of the telephone.
- D. No, because it explains how the telephone works.
Question 7
A writer wants to conclude a paragraph about the benefits of cycling to school by emphasising its environmental impact. Which sentence best achieves this goal?
- A. Cycling helmets come in many sizes.
- B. Bicycles were invented in the nineteenth century.
- C. Every journey made by bike instead of car keeps exhaust fumes out of the air we all breathe.
- D. Many pupils enjoy cycling with friends.
Question 8
A paragraph argues that school gardens improve pupils' diets. The writer considers adding: "In one survey, pupils who grew vegetables ate 40% more vegetables at lunch." Should the writer add this sentence?
- A. Yes, because it provides evidence for the paragraph's claim.
- B. Yes, because it introduces a counterargument.
- C. No, because it changes the topic to surveys.
- D. No, because surveys are never reliable.
Question 9
A report on volcano safety says: "People living near volcanoes should know their evacuation routes." The writer wants to support this with a specific example. Which sentence best achieves this goal?
- A. Volcanoes can be found on every continent.
- B. Lava is extremely hot.
- C. Some volcanoes are dormant.
- D. In 1991, early evacuation saved thousands of lives near Mount Pinatubo.
Question 10
A paragraph explains how coral reefs protect coastlines from storms. The writer considers adding: "Coral comes in many beautiful colours." Should the writer add this sentence?
- A. No, because it does not relate to how reefs protect coastlines.
- B. Yes, because it explains how storms form.
- C. Yes, because it adds descriptive detail about coral.
- D. No, because it repeats information already given.
Question 11
A report on volcano safety says: "People living near volcanoes should know their evacuation routes." The writer wants to support this with a specific example. Which sentence best achieves this goal?
- A. Volcanoes can be found on every continent.
- B. In 1991, early evacuation saved thousands of lives near Mount Pinatubo.
- C. Some volcanoes are dormant.
- D. Lava is extremely hot.
Question 12
An essay about the invention of the telephone includes the sentence: "Many people today prefer texting to calling." Should this sentence be deleted?
- A. No, because it is the essay's main claim.
- B. Yes, because it shifts away from the invention of the telephone.
- C. No, because it explains how the telephone works.
- D. Yes, because it is grammatically incorrect.
Question 13
A writer wants to conclude a paragraph about the benefits of cycling to school by emphasising its environmental impact. Which sentence best achieves this goal?
- A. Every journey made by bike instead of car keeps exhaust fumes out of the air we all breathe.
- B. Cycling helmets come in many sizes.
- C. Many pupils enjoy cycling with friends.
- D. Bicycles were invented in the nineteenth century.
Question 14
An essay about the invention of the telephone includes the sentence: "Many people today prefer texting to calling." Should this sentence be deleted?
- A. No, because it explains how the telephone works.
- B. Yes, because it shifts away from the invention of the telephone.
- C. Yes, because it is grammatically incorrect.
- D. No, because it is the essay's main claim.
Question 15
A report on volcano safety says: "People living near volcanoes should know their evacuation routes." The writer wants to support this with a specific example. Which sentence best achieves this goal?
- A. Volcanoes can be found on every continent.
- B. Some volcanoes are dormant.
- C. Lava is extremely hot.
- D. In 1991, early evacuation saved thousands of lives near Mount Pinatubo.
Question 16
A paragraph argues that school gardens improve pupils' diets. The writer considers adding: "In one survey, pupils who grew vegetables ate 40% more vegetables at lunch." Should the writer add this sentence?
- A. No, because it changes the topic to surveys.
- B. Yes, because it introduces a counterargument.
- C. Yes, because it provides evidence for the paragraph's claim.
- D. No, because surveys are never reliable.
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